Merge branch 'dev' into 'master'

Merge dev into master

See merge request link/projekte/ws19/vkvm-new/text-renderer!2

.gitignore

@@ -10,6 +10,5 @@ CmakeCache.txt
 
 
 bin/
-lib/
 include/
 build/

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ file(GLOB_RECURSE TESTS test/*.cpp)
 include_directories(src)
 include_directories(test)
 
+#toml
+include_directories(lib/toml)
+
 set(LIB_PATH "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../library")
 
 include_directories(${LIB_PATH}/include)

README.md

@@ -7,3 +7,35 @@ to install the full package.
 
 Installing a single component is currently not supported.
 
+## Target
+
+TextRender build exports an interface target TextRender::TextRender. 
+
+This means that if TextRender has been installed on the Project Path, it 
+should be enough to do.
+
+translate a string from terminal to the readable form of shared memory . 
+
+## Usage
+
+    mkdir build
+    cd build
+    cmake ..
+    make
+
+## Description
+
+TextRender has two class, Bitmap class and Font class. 
+
+res/font.bmp (bitmap data, used by Bitmap::load() function)
+
+res/font.toml (configuration file, it configure how to read the font.bmp)
+
+src/Bitmap class, it used to read the font.bmp file.
+
+src/Font class, it read the font.bmp data by Bitmap class, 
+translate a string to a bitmap.
+
+test folder used to test.
+
+main folder is only used to test now.

main/main.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-#include <iostream>
-
 #include "add.h"
 #include "Bitmap.h"
+#include "Font.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
 
 /**
  * @author: Julian Hinxlage
@@ -11,50 +12,20 @@
  * Currently only to test.
  */
 int main() {
-    Bitmap bitmap;
-    bitmap.load("../res/font.bmp");
+    Font font("../res/font2.bmp","../res/font2.toml");
 
     std::string str;
     std::cout << "string to draw: ";
-    std::cin >> str;
+    std::getline(std::cin, str);
 
-    //values used to calculate the coordinates of the characters
-    int xOffset = 2;
-    int yOffset = 2;
-    int xSize = 5;
-    int ySize = 7;
-    int xCount = 18;
-    int xStart = 1;
-    int yStart = 2;
-
-    //print vertical
-    //i is the current row
-    for (int i = 0; i < ySize; i++) {
-        //loop through the characters in the string
+    for (int i = 0; i < font.height(); i++) {
         for (char c : str) {
-            //index of character(x and y)
-            int index = (c - ' ');
-            int xIndex = index % xCount;
-            int yIndex = index / xCount;
-
-            //character index to pixel index conversion
-            int x = xIndex * (xSize + xOffset) + xStart;
-            int y = yIndex * (ySize + yOffset) + yStart;
-
-            //print current row of the current character
-            for (int j = x; j < x + xSize; j++) {
-                char *pixel_ptr = bitmap.getPixel(j, i + y);
-                unsigned int pixel = 0;
-                *((char*)&pixel+0) = pixel_ptr[0];
-                *((char*)&pixel+1) = pixel_ptr[1];
-                *((char*)&pixel+2) = pixel_ptr[2];
-
-                if (pixel == 0) {
-                    std::cout << " ";
+            for (int j = 0; j < font.width(); j++) {
+                if (font.getPixel(c,j,i)) {
+                    std::cout << "█";
                 } else {
-                   std::cout << "1";
+                    std::cout << " ";
                 }
-
             }
             std::cout << " ";
         }

res/font1.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+xOffset = 2
+yOffset = 2
+xSize = 5
+ySize = 7
+xCount = 18
+yCount = 4
+xStart = 1
+yStart = 1
+fillValue = 0xffffff
+firstChar = 32
+pixelSize = 1

res/font2.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+xOffset = 0
+yOffset = 0
+xSize = 8
+ySize = 8
+xCount = 16
+yCount = 6
+xStart = 0
+yStart = 16
+fillValue = 0xffffff
+firstChar = 33
+pixelSize = 4
+#gap is a character that will get skipped
+gap = 63

src/Bitmap.cpp

@@ -7,29 +7,30 @@ Bitmap::Bitmap() {
     width = 0;
     height = 0;
     bpp = 0;
-    data = nullptr;
 }
 
-Bitmap::~Bitmap() {
-    if(data){
-        delete data;
-        data = nullptr;
-    }
+Bitmap::Bitmap(const std::string &file) {
+    offset = 0;
+    width = 0;
+    height = 0;
+    bpp = 0;
+    load(file);
 }
 
 void Bitmap::load(const std::string &file) {
-    std::ifstream stream(file);
+    std::ifstream stream;
+    stream.open(file);
     if(stream.is_open()){
         std::string str((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(stream)),std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
-        data = new char[str.size()];
+        data.resize(str.size());
         for(int i = 0; i < str.size();i++){
             data[i] = str[i];
         }
 
-        offset = *(unsigned int*)(data + 10);
-        width = *(unsigned int*)(data + 18);
-        height = *(unsigned int*)(data + 22);
-        bpp = *(unsigned short*)(data + 28);
+        offset = (int)*(unsigned int*)(&data[10]);
+        width = (int)*(unsigned int*)(&data[18]);
+        height = (int)*(unsigned int*)(&data[22]);
+        bpp = (int)*(unsigned short*)(&data[28]);
     }
 }
 
@@ -42,13 +43,21 @@ int Bitmap::getHeight() {
 }
 
 char *Bitmap::getData() {
-    return data + offset;
+    return &data[offset];
 }
 
 int Bitmap::getBitsPerPixel() {
     return bpp;
 }
 
-char *Bitmap::getPixel(int x, int y) {
-    return getData() + ((getHeight() - y) * getWidth() + x) * getBitsPerPixel() / 8;
+unsigned int Bitmap::getPixel(int x, int y) {
+    unsigned int pixel = 0;
+    char *ptr = getData() + ((getHeight() - 1 - y) * getWidth() + x) * (getBitsPerPixel() / 8);
+    for(int i = 0; i < getBitsPerPixel() / 8;i++){
+        *((char*)&pixel+i) = ptr[i];
+    }
+    if(pixel != 0){
+        return pixel;
+    }
+    return pixel;
 }

src/Bitmap.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define TEXTRENDERER_BITMAP_H
 
 #include <string>
+#include <vector>
 
 /**
  * @author: Julian Hinxlage
@@ -11,8 +12,7 @@
 class Bitmap {
 public:
     Bitmap();
-
-    ~Bitmap();
+    explicit Bitmap(const std::string &file);
 
     /**
      * @author: Julian Hinxlage
@@ -54,14 +54,14 @@ public:
      * @since: v0.0.0
      * @return: the pixel value by coordinates, (0,0) is on the top left
      */
-    char *getPixel(int x, int y);
+    unsigned int getPixel(int x, int y);
 
 private:
     int width;
     int height;
     int offset;
     int bpp;
-    char *data;
+    std::vector<char> data;
 };
 
 

src/Font.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Julian Hinxlage. All rights reserved.
+//
+
+#include "Font.h"
+#include <cpptoml.h>
+
+Font::Font() {
+    xOffset = 0;
+    yOffset = 0;
+    xSize = 0;
+    ySize = 0;
+    xCount = 0;
+    yCount = 0;
+    xStart = 0;
+    yStart = 0;
+    fillValue = 0;
+    firstChar = ' ';
+}
+
+Font::Font(const std::string &file, const std::string &configFile) : Font() {
+    load(file, configFile);
+}
+
+void Font::load(const std::string &file, const std::string &configFile) {
+    bitmap.load(file);
+    auto config = cpptoml::parse_file(configFile);
+    xOffset = config->get_as<int>("xOffset").value_or(0);
+    yOffset = config->get_as<int>("yOffset").value_or(0);
+    xSize = config->get_as<int>("xSize").value_or(0);
+    ySize = config->get_as<int>("ySize").value_or(0);
+    xCount = config->get_as<int>("xCount").value_or(0);
+    yCount = config->get_as<int>("yOffset").value_or(0);
+    xStart = config->get_as<int>("xStart").value_or(0);
+    yStart = config->get_as<int>("yStart").value_or(0);
+    fillValue = config->get_as<unsigned int>("fillValue").value_or(0);
+    firstChar = (char)config->get_as<int>("firstChar").value_or(0);
+    pixelSize = config->get_as<int>("pixelSize").value_or(0);
+    gap = config->get_as<int>("gap").value_or(-1);
+}
+
+int Font::width() {
+    return xSize;
+}
+
+int Font::height() {
+    return ySize;
+}
+
+bool Font::getPixel(char character, int x, int y) {
+    //index of character(x and y)
+    int index = (character - firstChar);
+
+    if(gap != -1){
+        if (index >= gap){
+            index++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    int xIndex = index % xCount;
+    int yIndex = index / xCount;
+
+    if(index < 0){
+        yIndex--;
+        xIndex += xCount;
+    }
+
+    //character index to pixel index conversion
+    int xPos = xIndex * (xSize + xOffset) + xStart;
+    int yPos = yIndex * (ySize + yOffset) + yStart;
+
+    return bitmap.getPixel((xPos + x) * pixelSize, (yPos + y) * pixelSize) == fillValue;
+}
+

src/Font.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Julian Hinxlage. All rights reserved.
+//
+
+#ifndef TEXTRENDERER_FONT_H
+#define TEXTRENDERER_FONT_H
+
+#include "Bitmap.h"
+
+/**
+ * @author: Julian Hinxlage
+ * @since: v0.0.0
+ * @brief: this class provides pixel access based on characters
+ */
+class Font {
+public:
+    Bitmap bitmap;
+
+    //space between characters
+    int xOffset;
+    int yOffset;
+
+    //size of a character
+    int xSize;
+    int ySize;
+
+    //count of characters per row
+    int xCount;
+    //count of rows
+    int yCount;
+
+    //pixel offset of first character
+    int xStart;
+    int yStart;
+
+    unsigned int fillValue;
+    char firstChar;
+    int pixelSize;
+    int gap;
+
+    Font();
+    explicit Font(const std::string &file, const std::string &configFile);
+    void load(const std::string &file, const std::string &configFile);
+
+    int width();
+    int height();
+    bool getPixel(char character, int x, int y);
+};
+
+
+#endif //TEXTRENDERER_FONT_H

test/test_bitmap.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <catch2/catch.hpp>
-#include <Bitmap.h>
+#include "Bitmap.h"
+#include "Font.h"
 
 TEST_CASE("default values") {
     Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap();
@@ -7,3 +8,19 @@ TEST_CASE("default values") {
     REQUIRE(bitmap.getHeight() == 0);
     REQUIRE(bitmap.getBitsPerPixel() == 0);
 }
+
+TEST_CASE("load Bitmap") {
+    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap("../res/font1.bmp");
+    REQUIRE(bitmap.getWidth() == 128);
+    REQUIRE(bitmap.getHeight() == 64);
+    REQUIRE(bitmap.getBitsPerPixel() == 24);
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("Font") {
+    Font font("../res/font1.bmp", "../res/font1.toml");
+    REQUIRE(font.width() == 5);
+    REQUIRE(font.height() == 7);
+    REQUIRE(!font.getPixel('a', 1,1));
+    REQUIRE(font.getPixel('a', 1,2));
+}
+